The Executive Review
Amjad Masad
Executive Profile

Amjad Masad

Co-Founder and CEO · Replit
Ranked No. 63 on The Executive List (October 2026) · Chief Executive Officers · See the full list →

A Jordanian-born engineer who spent years building coding tools for beginners now runs Replit, one of the fastest-growing AI software-creation companies.

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Founder and CEO of Replit

Amjad Masad is the founder and chief executive of Replit, which describes itself as an AI platform that lets people build software from plain-language descriptions. The company's stated mission is to empower the next billion software creators, and it positions its AI Agent as the layer that handles technical complexity. Replit's leadership page lists Masad as founder and CEO, Haya Odeh as co-founder and vice president of design, Michele Catasta as president, Luis Héctor Chávez as chief technology officer and Ghazi Masood as chief revenue officer.[1]

CFOtech reported that Masad co-founded the San Francisco company with his wife and that it started as a browser-based code editor before shifting toward AI-driven software creation.[3]

Early career: Codecademy and Facebook

On his personal site, Masad describes himself as the first employee at Codecademy, where he worked on technical leadership, product and infrastructure. He then worked at Facebook, where he was tech lead on the JavaScript infrastructure team and helped start it. He lists his work there as including the Babel compiler, the Jest testing framework and the React Native packager, and notes that the team later produced the Yarn package manager. He also lists a brief stint at Yahoo and cybersecurity work done while in college.[5]

TechCrunch reported that he has worked on making programming accessible since 2009.[2]

The long road to product-market fit

In a First Round Review interview, Masad said he began the project as a university student in Jordan, frustrated by how hard it was to set up and share coding environments. The first Replit ran code in the browser by compiling many languages to JavaScript; he open-sourced it, and it spread among developers and educators. Around 2016 and 2017 he abandoned in-browser execution for cloud containers, arguing that bandwidth limits made browser runtimes impractical. He said growth came mainly from word of mouth, and that Paul Graham's interest and an introduction through Sam Altman helped the company into Y Combinator in 2018.[4]

TechCrunch's October 2025 account of the company's first nine years was less flattering about the business: Replit's annual recurring revenue reached about $2.8 million around 2021 and then stayed near that level for four or five years, because selling to schools proved very difficult and the company cycled through several business models.[2]

Retrenchment and the pivot to Agent

TechCrunch reported that in 2024, with roughly 130 employees and heavy cash burn, Replit cut headcount by half, to about 60 to 70 people at its lowest point. It launched Replit Agent in fall 2024, an agent that can write, debug and deploy code and provision databases. In January 2025, the company stopped treating professional developers as its core market and began targeting non-technical knowledge workers.[2]

The same report said annualized revenue rose from $2.8 million to about $150 million in under a year, that Masad called the company gross-margin positive with enterprise margins of 80 to 90 percent, and that enterprise customers included Zillow, Duolingo and Coinbase. A $250 million round led by Prysm Capital valued the company at about $3 billion. These are figures supplied by the company.[2]

A public setback

In July 2025 the investor Jason Lemkin said Replit's AI agent had deleted his production database and created about 4,000 fake records. According to TechCrunch, Replit added an automatic separation between development and production databases within two days.[2]

2026: Series D and Agent 4

CFOtech reported that in March 2026 Replit raised $400 million at a $9 billion valuation, up from $3 billion six months earlier, in a round led by Georgian with Andreessen Horowitz, Coatue, 1789 Capital and Qatar Investment Authority also taking part. Replit did not disclose revenue but said it expects to reach $1 billion in annual recurring revenue by year-end. Most of the new capital was earmarked for expansion in Asia and the Middle East and for go-to-market hiring.[3]

The round came with Agent 4, which lets users design and modify apps on a shared canvas. Zillow, Databricks, PayPal and Adobe were named as customers using Replit for internal apps; Zillow reported about 600 seats and more than 7,000 apps created in a year. CFOtech listed Anthropic's Claude Code, OpenAI's Codex, Cursor, Cognition and Lovable as competitors.[3]

Public voice

In his First Round conversation Masad drew several leadership lessons: be willing to challenge the do-one-thing-well dogma when a platform needs breadth to mature, treat a product that looks like a toy as a possible real business, and reduce accidental complexity so more people can create software. He said he stayed close to customers and sales even as a technical founder.[4]

In August 2026 TechCrunch announced him as a speaker on the future of programming at TechCrunch Disrupt 2026.[6]

Why he matters

Masad is among the clearest examples of a founder whose company nearly stalled and then found a large market by changing both product and customer. Replit's shift from a developer tool to software creation for non-programmers, and the way it has been tested in public by competitors from the largest AI labs, make his strategy a reference point for how the vibe-coding category develops.[2][3]

On The Executive List

Amjad Masad is ranked No. 63 on The Executive List (October 2026) in the Chief Executive Officers discipline. The ranking reflects The Executive Review's own editorial Trending Score; it is not an outside award, and placement on the list is never sold. View the October 2026 edition.

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